Forming Colonial Identity

The Enlightenment, First Great Awakening, Colonial Trade and the French and Indian War

Planning this mini-unit

Forming Colonial Identity is the third mini-unit of Unit 1: The American Colonies. This mini-unit is taught after “Introduction to the 13 Colonies,” the second mini-unit in Unit 1: The American Colonies and before “Road to the American Revolution,” the first mini-unit of Unit 2: The American Revolution.  Click 🔗HERE to get a copy of my pacing guide

Pacing

Teachers should plan three to five days to teach this unit on a traditional schedule with one-hour class periods. However, for those on a block schedule with 1 1/2 hour classes, teachers should plan for 2-3 days. An effective way to structure this unit includes:

Openers

  1. The First Great Awakening
  2. Colonial Population Growth
  3. Colonial Regional Comparison
  4. Benjamin Franklin and Population
  5. Puritan Marriage
This FREE resource includes 5 openers to use in order to supplement this unit.  Begin each class with an opener question. Opener questions can be found on this webpage as an image (see “opener questions” at the bottom of this webpage) or free on TpT (🔗see link). Give students 3-5 minutes to complete the opener question and allow 5-10 minutes for class discussion.   Instead of openers, teachers may use this as an end of class check for understanding.  
 

Lessons

After the opener, begin the 🔗 Google Slides lesson. Students can take notes on paper using the note-taking guide provided with the Google Slides lesson, or they may take notes digitally with the electronic version (also included with the Google Slides). 

  1. TEACHER TIP: I post a PDF version of the Google Slides to Google Classroom so that students can review their notes if they are absent. To do this, click “File, Download, PDF” on the Google Slide.   
  2. TEACHER TIP: Some teachers post Google Slides in their Google Classroom and digital note-taking guides for students to complete as homework.
  3. TEACHER TIP: When pressed for time, I will edit the note-taking guides to include answers for some boxes or delete boxes and slides entirely. Teachers should feel free to modify the lesson to meet their students’ needs and individual learning targets.
  1.  
  2. After teaching a concept, take a break from the lecture and show a quick review video to reinforce the concepts. Suggested videos to enhance the lesson are on this webpage.  
  3. Mix up your unit by having the students complete the PROP (Point, Reason to lie or distort, Other sources, Public/private) analysis. For a free resource that reviews PROP, click 🔗 HERE.   
    1. TIP TEACHER: Group students together to complete this activity. This strategy sparks conversation and encourages critical analysis. Discussed as a class. 
  4. Review additional suggested activities found on this webpage:
    1. FREE: Benjamin Franklin Mini DBQ from Bill of Rights Institute 
    2. FREE: Colonial Experience with Government and Economics from Bill of Rights Institute
    3. FREE: Great Awakening from Stanford History Education Group
    4. FREE: Women in Early America, 1600-1800 from Bill of Rights Institute 
    5. FREE:  The First Thanksgiving the Stanford History Education Group
    6. FREE: Puritans from Stanford History Education Group
    7. FREE: Salem Witch Trials from Stanford History Education Group

5.  Print the Prove It activity included in the Google Slides lesson at the end of the unit. Students read statements and determine if they are true or false. If the statement is false, they correct it. This lesson encourages students to review their note-taking guides

key terms to know

People to Know

  • John Lock
  • Rousseau
  • Montesquieu 
  •  Jonathan Edwards
  • Benjamin Franklin
  • George Washington
  • George Whitefield

Key Terms

  • Natural Rights
  • Social Contract
  •  Salutary Neglect
  • Navigation Acts
  • Mercantilism
  • Colonial Independence 
  • Colonial Interdependence 
  • Albany Plan of Union 

Events

  •  The Enlightenment
  • The First Great Awakening
  • The French and Indian War

Essential Questions

1.  To what extent did the 13 colonies have a shared colonial identity?

 

2.  What ideas from the Enlightenment were included in the U.S. Constitution?

 

3.  How did the First Great Awakening affect colonial society?

 

4.  To what extent did the 13 colonies become interdependent?

 

5.   What effect did salutary neglect have on the development of colonial economies and political structures?

 

6.  How did the French and Indian War affect colonial society, politics, and economics?

28 Slides (editable) with graphic organizer note-taking guide and summative assessment worksheet. This Google Slides reviews how the Enlightenment, First Great Awakening, colonial trade and the French and Indian War contributed to a growing sense of shared colonial identity.

 

This Google Slides:

  1. Editable
  2. Has checks for understanding/thinking questions throughout the Google Slides
  3. Interesting and varied graphic design
  4. A variety of different sources to catch your students’ attention and engage them with the content: maps, charts, primary sources, quotes, timelines, etc.
  5. Major Concepts Reviewed:
    1. The Enlightenment
    2. Philosophes: Locke, Rousseau, Montesquieu
    3. Connecting the Enlightenment and the Constitution
    4. First Great Awakening
    5. Jonathan Edwards
    6. George Whitefield
    7. Salutary Neglect
    8. Mercantilism
    9. Navigation Acts
    10. Colonial Interdependence and Colonial Independence
    11. The French and Indian War
      1. Causes
      2. Allianes
      3. Timeline of Major Events
      4. Key Battles
      5. Effects

✏️ Note-Taking Guide with a Teacher’s Key:

  • Works with Google Classroom (students can type in a document, or handwrite)
  • Includes ideas on how to use this in your lesson
  • Great for IEP, 504, EL students or students who need modifications
  • Helps students be accountable for information during lecture
  • Comes with print and digital notetaking guides.

 

✏️ Post-Notes Analysis Worksheet with a Teacher’s Key:

  • Works with Google Classroom (students can type in a document or handwrite)
  • Includes ideas on how to use this in your lesson
  • Has a True/False checking for understanding
  • Includes a document that connects to information from the slides.
  • Comes with print and digital post-notes analysis guides.
  • Students are asked to ” Prove It,” “Analyze It” “Personalize It” and “Explore Limitations.”

Helpful Videos for Your Students

Unit Activities

Click on the images below to access these suggested resources

Benjamin Franklin Mini DBQ

SHEG: Stanford History Education Group

Women in Early America, 

1600-1800 

SHEG: Stanford History Education Group

Great Awakening

SHEG: Stanford History Education Group

The First Thanksgiving

SHEG: Stanford History Education Group

Puritans  

SHEG: Stanford History Education Group

Salem Witch Trials

SHEG: Stanford History Education Group

Colonial Experience with Government and Economics 

Bill of Rights Institute

hey there

Thank you for stopping by Teacher Bistro.  I created this place as a resource for educators who wanted a easy way to find resources.  In my first ten years of teaching I can’t tell you how many hours I spent gathering lesson plans, video guides and lectures.  Hopefully, you have added this site to your bookmarks, and this place can make teaching a little bit easier.